The Financial Literacy Initiative at Dartmouth College
Your PARENTS will move in with you! - Outline
CLYDE MARTIN, DOROTHY WALLACE, AND KIM RHEINLANDER
Slides are tagged by opening line.
- “The beginning” is a humorous video of a man whose in-laws are about to move in to his home.
- “This could happen to you” is a more serious look at the reality of the situation.
- “How much do your parents need” initiates the question of saving for retirement.
- “Let's assume that” structures a problem around a specific scenario.
- “Assuming no raises, other than to match inflation” asks students to calculate future wages.
- “Year 1” explains this calculation through iteration.
- “Or in formula form” does the general calculation with alternative notation.
- “You should get” gives the answer so students can check their work.
- “The current insurance tables suggest” explains how long a retired couple (or person) might need to live off their savings and does a basic calculation.
- “That is a lot of money” points out that keeping a sum invested means that the initial amount need not be as great, and sets up a problem.
- “So in the year that they retire” sets up the math of interest plus annual withdrawals on an account.
- “What about year 2?” does one more iteration and asks the students to do one also.
- “How about M25?” shows the generalization of that iteration to 25 years time.
- “Let's remember a fact from basic algebra” reminds students of the formula for the sum of consecutive powers of x.
- “So in the formula” applies this algebra to the formula in slide 13.
- “In our case, W= 130,000 and i = .07” asks students to plug in the numbers and figure out what needs to be invested at retirement.
- “What do you get?” shows the answer.
- “But now we have a problem” introduces the problem of varying returns on an investment.
- “How can we take random variation into account?” reminds students of the formula for salary after 25 years of raises based on inflation.
- “If the inflation rate and corresponding raise is .02” leads students to a worksheet and spreadsheet incorporating random fluctuations in the cost of living raise.
- “The 7% estimate for investment returns” writes investment returns minus withdrawals in an iterative fashion as a spreadsheet would do it. It is asking the students where the random fluctuation should be incorporated.
- .” And how would you create the spreadsheet?” describes how to use the spreadsheet to see the effects of randomness.
- “If you help your parents understand” points out the value of planning ahead. The video helps students see that their parents don't want to move in with them either.